A system for analysis of H <sub>2</sub> and Ne in polar ice core samples

Abstract. This paper describes instrumentation and procedures developed to measure H2 and Ne in polar ice core samples. Gases are extracted from ice core samples by melting under vacuum. Measurements are conducted by gas chromatographic separation with detection by a pulsed helium ionization detector (He-PPD). The analytical system was developed for field analysis of ice core samples immediately after drilling. This minimizes the potential for exchange of these highly permeable gases between the ice core and the modern atmosphere. The design, operation, and performance of the instrument are discussed using data from the initial deployment to Summit, Greenland. The results demonstrate the feasibility of ice core analysis of H2 and Ne with precision of 8.6 % and 10.2 % (1σ) respectively.

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Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5194/egusphere-2025-3587
Primary Topic
Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A system for analysis of H 2 and Ne in polar ice core samples

Murat Aydın, John D. Patterson, E. S. Saltzman, Miranda H. Miranda
Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
article

A system for analysis of H 2 and Ne in polar ice core samples

Murat Aydın, John D. Patterson, E. S. Saltzman, Miranda H. Miranda
article en

Abstract

Abstract. This paper describes instrumentation and procedures developed to measure H2 and Ne in polar ice core samples. Gases are extracted from ice core samples by melting under vacuum. Measurements are conducted by gas chromatographic separation with detection by a pulsed helium ionization detector (He-PPD). The analytical system was developed for field analysis of ice core samples immediately after drilling. This minimizes the potential for exchange of these highly permeable gases between the ice core and the modern atmosphere. The design, operation, and performance of the instrument are discussed using data from the initial deployment to Summit, Greenland. The results demonstrate the feasibility of ice core analysis of H2 and Ne with precision of 8.6 % and 10.2 % (1σ) respectively.

University of California, Irvine (US), Irvine University (US)
National Science Foundation, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Climate Program Office, Division of Polar Programs
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics
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A system for analysis of H <sub>2</sub> and Ne in polar ice core samples — Murat Aydın, John D. Patterson, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS