A New, Near-Gaussian Measurement of Leftism Shows the Paternal Age Effect Replicates

Previously, we showed that there is a paternal age effect on leftism (increasing leftism with increasing age of father when born), using a binary classification based on three items regarding Black Lives Matter, LGBT, and feminism [1]. A major limitation of that study was the use of the binary measurement. In this paper, we show that the same effect is detectable with a new, near-Gaussian measurement of leftism. The correlation between this measurement and paternal age was r = 0.12 (p < 0.001). This measurement has high reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.93) which far outperforms the commonly used Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale (α = 0.71) [2] as well as high criterion validity, as evidenced by the Cohen’s d between Republicans and Democrat on the measurement (d = 2.31, p < 0.001). Likewise, we show that, as before, there is no significant correlation between general leftism and age when having a child in fathers, suggesting this result is not due to older fathers being more leftist.

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Publication Details

Journal
OpenPsych
Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26775/op.2025.08.08
Primary Topic
Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A New, Near-Gaussian Measurement of Leftism Shows the Paternal Age Effect Replicates

Joseph Bronski
OpenPsych
Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
article

A New, Near-Gaussian Measurement of Leftism Shows the Paternal Age Effect Replicates

Joseph Bronski
article en

Abstract

Previously, we showed that there is a paternal age effect on leftism (increasing leftism with increasing age of father when born), using a binary classification based on three items regarding Black Lives Matter, LGBT, and feminism [1]. A major limitation of that study was the use of the binary measurement. In this paper, we show that the same effect is detectable with a new, near-Gaussian measurement of leftism. The correlation between this measurement and paternal age was r = 0.12 (p < 0.001). This measurement has high reliability (Cronbach’s α = 0.93) which far outperforms the commonly used Wilson-Patterson Conservatism Scale (α = 0.71) [2] as well as high criterion validity, as evidenced by the Cohen’s d between Republicans and Democrat on the measurement (d = 2.31, p < 0.001). Likewise, we show that, as before, there is no significant correlation between general leftism and age when having a child in fathers, suggesting this result is not due to older fathers being more leftist.

OpenPsych
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management
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