Numerical Testbench for A Priori Uncertainty Estimation of Dielectric Spectroscopy in Organ-On-Chip Devices

In this work, we present a numerical testbench, realized in a circuit simulation environment, enabling a priori uncertainty evaluation of dielectric spectroscopy in the application field of organs-on-chip. This testbench evaluates the impact of noise, ambient temperature variation and impurity of liquid standards on the uncertainty of dielectric spectroscopy measurements. Moreover, the proposed approach allows to account for the impact on measurement sensitivity of system parameters such as probe dimensions and probe coatings. The estimated uncertainty contributions for the considered effects are compared and benchmarked experimentally. Finally, the testbench is employed to project the dielectric spectroscopy accuracy on a relevant biological application, namely monitoring the growth of a <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">$7 \boldsymbol{\mu}$</tex> m-thick kidney cell monolayer.