SpecLLM: Exploring Generation and Review of VLSI Design Specification with Large Language Model

The development of architecture specifications is an initial and fundamental stage of the integrated circuit (IC) design process. Traditionally, architecture specifications are crafted by experienced chip architects, a process that is not only time-consuming but also error-prone. Mistakes in these specifications may significantly affect subsequent stages of chip design. Despite the presence of advanced electronic design automation (EDA) tools, effective solutions to these specification-related challenges remain scarce. Since writing architecture specifications is naturally a natural language processing (NLP) task, this paper pioneers the automation of architecture specification development with the advanced capabilities of large language models (LLMs).We propose a structured definition of architecture specifications, categorizing them into three distinct abstraction levels. Based on this definition, we create and release a specification dataset<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sup> by methodically gathering 46 architecture specification documents from various public sources. Leveraging our definition and dataset, we explore the application of LLMs in two key aspects of architecture specification development: (1) Generating architecture specifications, which includes both writing specifications from scratch and converting RTL code into detailed specifications. (2) Reviewing existing architecture specifications. We got promising results indicating that LLMs may revolutionize how these critical specification documents are developed in IC design nowadays.

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Published
2025-05-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iseda65950.2025.11100410
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
13.85
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article

SpecLLM: Exploring Generation and Review of VLSI Design Specification with Large Language Model

Qijun Zhang, Zhiyao Xie, Wenji Fang, Mengming Li
6 citations
Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques
13.85
article

SpecLLM: Exploring Generation and Review of VLSI Design Specification with Large Language Model

Qijun Zhang, Zhiyao Xie, Wenji Fang, Mengming Li
article en
6 citations

Abstract

The development of architecture specifications is an initial and fundamental stage of the integrated circuit (IC) design process. Traditionally, architecture specifications are crafted by experienced chip architects, a process that is not only time-consuming but also error-prone. Mistakes in these specifications may significantly affect subsequent stages of chip design. Despite the presence of advanced electronic design automation (EDA) tools, effective solutions to these specification-related challenges remain scarce. Since writing architecture specifications is naturally a natural language processing (NLP) task, this paper pioneers the automation of architecture specification development with the advanced capabilities of large language models (LLMs).We propose a structured definition of architecture specifications, categorizing them into three distinct abstraction levels. Based on this definition, we create and release a specification dataset<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</sup> by methodically gathering 46 architecture specification documents from various public sources. Leveraging our definition and dataset, we explore the application of LLMs in two key aspects of architecture specification development: (1) Generating architecture specifications, which includes both writing specifications from scratch and converting RTL code into detailed specifications. (2) Reviewing existing architecture specifications. We got promising results indicating that LLMs may revolutionize how these critical specification documents are developed in IC design nowadays.

Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques
13.85
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SpecLLM: Exploring Generation and Review of VLSI Design Specification with Large Language Model — Qijun Zhang, Zhiyao Xie, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS