Sr<sup>2+</sup> and choline chloride cointercalation in V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> for aqueous zinc-ion batteries

V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>·<italic>n</italic>H<sub>2</sub>O has been widely studied for aqueous zinc-ion batteries. The intercalation of inorganic ions has been used as a feasible method to improve the capacity of vanadium pentoxide. To further improve the stability, organic small molecule choline chloride intercalation is used to expand the spacing of the vanadium pentoxide layers and increase the cycling stability. Therefore, we consider the introduction of Sr<sup>2+</sup> to cointercalate with choline chloride. Here, we synthesized vanadium pentoxide cointercalated with Sr<sup>2+</sup> and choline ions (Ch<sup>+</sup>) via a simple hydrothermal method. The electrochemical performance shows an enhanced cathode capacitance contribution of Sr&amp;Ch-V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, with a discharge capacity of 526 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 A·g<sup>−1</sup> and a retention rate of 78.9% after 2000 cycles at 5 A·g<sup>−1</sup>. This work offers a novel strategy for the design of organic‒inorganic hybrid materials for use as cathodes in aqueous zinc-ion batteries.

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Publication Details

Journal
JUSTC
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.52396/justc-2025-0007
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
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article

Sr2+ and choline chloride cointercalation in V2O5 for aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Shiyuan Chen, Yongchun Zhu
JUSTC
Advanced battery technologies research
article

Sr2+ and choline chloride cointercalation in V2O5 for aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Shiyuan Chen, Yongchun Zhu
article en

Abstract

V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>·<italic>n</italic>H<sub>2</sub>O has been widely studied for aqueous zinc-ion batteries. The intercalation of inorganic ions has been used as a feasible method to improve the capacity of vanadium pentoxide. To further improve the stability, organic small molecule choline chloride intercalation is used to expand the spacing of the vanadium pentoxide layers and increase the cycling stability. Therefore, we consider the introduction of Sr<sup>2+</sup> to cointercalate with choline chloride. Here, we synthesized vanadium pentoxide cointercalated with Sr<sup>2+</sup> and choline ions (Ch<sup>+</sup>) via a simple hydrothermal method. The electrochemical performance shows an enhanced cathode capacitance contribution of Sr&amp;Ch-V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, with a discharge capacity of 526 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 A·g<sup>−1</sup> and a retention rate of 78.9% after 2000 cycles at 5 A·g<sup>−1</sup>. This work offers a novel strategy for the design of organic‒inorganic hybrid materials for use as cathodes in aqueous zinc-ion batteries.

JUSTCVol. 55(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Advanced battery technologies research
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