Electrophysiological changes in the acute phase after deep brain stimulation surgery

The transient postoperative microlesional effect is characterized by reduced beta band power and reduced neural signal complexity that gradually stabilize towards the end of the first month after surgery and most likely reflect local neuronal adaptation. These findings are important for the timing of electrophysiology-supported DBS programming, such as contact selection or adaptive algorithms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Brain stimulation
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2025.08.002
Primary Topic
Neurological disorders and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Electrophysiological changes in the acute phase after deep brain stimulation surgery

Andrea A. Kühn, Hayriye Cagnan, Jeroen Habets, Valentina D’Onofrio et al.
Brain stimulation
Neurological disorders and treatments
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Electrophysiological changes in the acute phase after deep brain stimulation surgery

Andrea A. Kühn, Hayriye Cagnan, Jeroen Habets, Valentina D’Onofrio, Lucia K. Feldmann, Katharina Faust, Georg Ebersbach, Diogo C. Soriano, Gerd‐Helge Schneider, Varvara Mathiopoulou, Doreen Gruber, Jonathan Kaplan
article en

Abstract

The transient postoperative microlesional effect is characterized by reduced beta band power and reduced neural signal complexity that gradually stabilize towards the end of the first month after surgery and most likely reflect local neuronal adaptation. These findings are important for the timing of electrophysiology-supported DBS programming, such as contact selection or adaptive algorithms.

Brain stimulationVol. 18(5)
University of Padua (IT), Düsseldorf University Hospital (DE), Neurologisches Fachkrankenhaus für Bewegungsstörungen/Parkinson (DE), Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf (DE), Imperial College London (GB), Universidade Federal do ABC (BR), Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (DE)
Dystonia Medical Research Foundation, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Lundbeckfonden, H. Lundbeck A/S
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Neurological disorders and treatments
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