Cropping room impulse responses using unimodal regression of their covariance

The presence of unavoidable background noise limits the signal-to-noise ratio in measured room impulse responses (RIRs). A common solution is to crop the RIR to the time interval where the signal dominates the background noise, but finding the correct onset and truncation points is challenging. It usually requires estimating the sound decay rate and noise floor, which is burdened with uncertainty. In this study, we propose an RIR cropping method based on the covariance between two repeated RIRs and its inherent monotonicity. Evaluation on measured RIRs shows the proposed method is highly robust in different scenarios and outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms.

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Publication Details

Journal
JASA Express Letters
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1121/10.0038960
Primary Topic
Speech and Audio Processing
Type
article
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article

Cropping room impulse responses using unimodal regression of their covariance

Nils Meyer‐Kahlen, Karolina Prawda, Sebastian J. Schlecht
JASA Express Letters
Speech and Audio Processing
article

Cropping room impulse responses using unimodal regression of their covariance

Nils Meyer‐Kahlen, Karolina Prawda, Sebastian J. Schlecht
article en

Abstract

The presence of unavoidable background noise limits the signal-to-noise ratio in measured room impulse responses (RIRs). A common solution is to crop the RIR to the time interval where the signal dominates the background noise, but finding the correct onset and truncation points is challenging. It usually requires estimating the sound decay rate and noise floor, which is burdened with uncertainty. In this study, we propose an RIR cropping method based on the covariance between two repeated RIRs and its inherent monotonicity. Evaluation on measured RIRs shows the proposed method is highly robust in different scenarios and outperforms state-of-the-art algorithms.

JASA Express LettersVol. 5(8)
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), University of York (GB), Aalto University (FI)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Speech and Audio Processing
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Cropping room impulse responses using unimodal regression of their covariance — Nils Meyer‐Kahlen, Karolina Prawda, et al. · JASA Express Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS