Systematic study of thin barium/radium target production using electroplating method

This work focuses on the production of thin homogeneous radium targets for evaluation of excitation functions in nuclear reactions of <sup>226</sup>Ra for the production of <sup>225</sup>Ac. An electroplating method was used to produce the targets where <sup>nat</sup>Ba was used as a chemical homologue of <sup>226</sup>Ra, spiked with <sup>223</sup>Ra to evaluate the efficiency of deposition. The impact of multiple chemical and physical parameters on the electroplating process onto different backing materials was investigated in terms of deposit quality and deposition efficiency. The homogeneity and morphology of the produced deposits were characterized by optical microscopy, SEM, profilometry and radioluminography. In an optimized electrodeposition process, stable and homogeneous deposits were obtained on Al substrates with a deposition efficiency of 69(3)%.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Published
2025-08-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2025.112082
Primary Topic
Nuclear Physics and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Systematic study of thin barium/radium target production using electroplating method

E. Jajčišinová, C. Carrapiço, A. Kellerbauer, Rikard Malmbeck et al.
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
Nuclear Physics and Applications
article

Systematic study of thin barium/radium target production using electroplating method

E. Jajčišinová, C. Carrapiço, A. Kellerbauer, Rikard Malmbeck, D.D. Burdeinyi
article en

Abstract

This work focuses on the production of thin homogeneous radium targets for evaluation of excitation functions in nuclear reactions of <sup>226</sup>Ra for the production of <sup>225</sup>Ac. An electroplating method was used to produce the targets where <sup>nat</sup>Ba was used as a chemical homologue of <sup>226</sup>Ra, spiked with <sup>223</sup>Ra to evaluate the efficiency of deposition. The impact of multiple chemical and physical parameters on the electroplating process onto different backing materials was investigated in terms of deposit quality and deposition efficiency. The homogeneity and morphology of the produced deposits were characterized by optical microscopy, SEM, profilometry and radioluminography. In an optimized electrodeposition process, stable and homogeneous deposits were obtained on Al substrates with a deposition efficiency of 69(3)%.

Applied Radiation and IsotopesVol. 225
Kharkiv Institute of Physics and Technology (UA), Joint Research Centre (DE), KU Leuven (BE)
European Commission, KU Leuven, Joint Research Centre
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Nuclear Physics and Applications
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