A complex case of acute abdomen

Acute abdomen during early pregnancy poses a diagnostic challenge, especially in patients with underlying chronic gastrointestinal diseases. A 36-year-old woman with Crohn’s disease and a confirmed 6-week intrauterine pregnancy presented with diffuse abdominal pain. Initial investigations, including MRI and ultrasound, were inconclusive. Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed malrotation of the large bowel and a perforated appendix, which was successfully managed with appendectomy and lavage. This case highlights the diagnostic complexity of abdominal pain in early pregnancy, particularly in patients with Crohn’s disease and anatomic variations such as intestinal malrotation.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12245-025-00954-9
Primary Topic
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A complex case of acute abdomen

Mohammed K Alageel
International Journal of Emergency Medicine
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
article

A complex case of acute abdomen

Mohammed K Alageel
article en

Abstract

Acute abdomen during early pregnancy poses a diagnostic challenge, especially in patients with underlying chronic gastrointestinal diseases. A 36-year-old woman with Crohn’s disease and a confirmed 6-week intrauterine pregnancy presented with diffuse abdominal pain. Initial investigations, including MRI and ultrasound, were inconclusive. Diagnostic laparoscopy revealed malrotation of the large bowel and a perforated appendix, which was successfully managed with appendectomy and lavage. This case highlights the diagnostic complexity of abdominal pain in early pregnancy, particularly in patients with Crohn’s disease and anatomic variations such as intestinal malrotation.

International Journal of Emergency MedicineVol. 18(1)
University of British Columbia Hospital (CA), University of British Columbia (CA), King Saud University (SA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Appendicitis Diagnosis and Management
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