The UK early access to medicines scheme: uptake, approvals, and reimbursement

Compared to non-EAMS products, those entering the scheme achieve faster MA and HTA timelines and higher regulatory success. However, EAMS is referenced quantitatively in less than a fifth of NICE appraisals, and fewer than half of Promising Innovative Medicine designations progress to a full SO. Administrative burdens, data demands, and liability concerns may limit uptake; addressing these barriers could enhance the scheme's impact.