Effects of electric fields on bioluminescence emissions of fireflies

Light emissions from the firefly at different temperatures and in magnetic fields were studied in recent times. Changes were observed in the wavelength peak position and flash duration in those studies, giving information on the light-producing reaction and the system in the live firefly. Here we report emissions from the firefly species Abscondita perplexa (Walker, 1858) placed in an electric field. The AC electric field is not found to have any effect, but the DC field causes an instantaneous increase in the duration of the flashes. These results suggest that the insect experiences a cooling type of stress in the static electric field-probably a result of becoming positively charged-while staying immune to the AC field.

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Publication Details

Journal
Photochemistry and Photobiology
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/php.70019
Primary Topic
bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Effects of electric fields on bioluminescence emissions of fireflies

Amlan Jyoti Borah, Anurup Gohain Barua
Photochemistry and Photobiology
bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research
article

Effects of electric fields on bioluminescence emissions of fireflies

Amlan Jyoti Borah, Anurup Gohain Barua
article en

Abstract

Light emissions from the firefly at different temperatures and in magnetic fields were studied in recent times. Changes were observed in the wavelength peak position and flash duration in those studies, giving information on the light-producing reaction and the system in the live firefly. Here we report emissions from the firefly species Abscondita perplexa (Walker, 1858) placed in an electric field. The AC electric field is not found to have any effect, but the DC field causes an instantaneous increase in the duration of the flashes. These results suggest that the insect experiences a cooling type of stress in the static electric field-probably a result of becoming positively charged-while staying immune to the AC field.

Photochemistry and Photobiology
Gauhati University (IN)
Science and Engineering Research Board
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
bioluminescence and chemiluminescence research
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Effects of electric fields on bioluminescence emissions of fireflies — Amlan Jyoti Borah, Anurup Gohain Barua · Photochemistry and Photobiology (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS