Forest Fire Response Robot

Forest fires are a high-risk threat to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human life. In order to combat this problem, this project presents an IoT-based robotic system that can independently monitor and act on forest fire hazards. The robot comes with sensors to detect temperature and the level of abnormal gases that signify fire. When detected, the robot sends real-time information to the forest ranger station and updates the IoT server for monitoring. If the temperature exceeds a critical limit, the robot uses an onboard water tank to fight the fire by activating a water pump. The PIR sensor and camera feature enable the robot to monitor human activity at night hours, aiding in the detection of unauthorized or suspicious activity. This new solution seeks to minimize the response time for forest fires and enhance the safety and management of forests in general. Through the integration of smart sensors, IoT communication, and autonomous response features, this system provides a trustworthy, efficient, and scalable solution to prevent forest fires and enhance overall forest security.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2025-06-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsp64183.2025.11088492
Primary Topic
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Forest Fire Response Robot

Shanmuga Priya P, Archana Singh, Athira Pramod
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
article

Forest Fire Response Robot

Shanmuga Priya P, Archana Singh, Athira Pramod
article en

Abstract

Forest fires are a high-risk threat to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human life. In order to combat this problem, this project presents an IoT-based robotic system that can independently monitor and act on forest fire hazards. The robot comes with sensors to detect temperature and the level of abnormal gases that signify fire. When detected, the robot sends real-time information to the forest ranger station and updates the IoT server for monitoring. If the temperature exceeds a critical limit, the robot uses an onboard water tank to fight the fire by activating a water pump. The PIR sensor and camera feature enable the robot to monitor human activity at night hours, aiding in the detection of unauthorized or suspicious activity. This new solution seeks to minimize the response time for forest fires and enhance the safety and management of forests in general. Through the integration of smart sensors, IoT communication, and autonomous response features, this system provides a trustworthy, efficient, and scalable solution to prevent forest fires and enhance overall forest security.

Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Fire Detection and Safety Systems
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