Evaluation of warpage tolerance of 100 μm dies to achieve void-free bond and 100% assembly yield

Bonding dies to wafers can lead to voiding and non-bonded areas due to warpage. In this work, the maximum die-level warpage required to achieve a fully bonded and void-free interface for a given dielectric stack is evaluated. 100 μm thick dies were prepared on a temporary carrier and bonded to a wafer using a ‘wafer-to-wafer’-like bonding flow, a collective die-to-wafer, and a direct die-to-wafer flow. The method used and the forces involved during bonding, primarily determine the tolerance of die-level warpage to achieve a void-free bond.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iitc66087.2025.11075472
Citations
1
Primary Topic
3D IC and TSV technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

Evaluation of warpage tolerance of 100 μm dies to achieve void-free bond and 100% assembly yield

B. Ralph Chou, Dieter Cuypers, Samuel Suhard, Alain Phommahaxay et al.
1 citations
3D IC and TSV technologies
0.73
article

Evaluation of warpage tolerance of 100 μm dies to achieve void-free bond and 100% assembly yield

B. Ralph Chou, Dieter Cuypers, Samuel Suhard, Alain Phommahaxay, Arnita Podpod, Violeta Georgieva, Filippo Ferraro, Koen Kennes, Andy Miller, Joris Van Campenhout, A.R. Patil, Yoojin Ban
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Bonding dies to wafers can lead to voiding and non-bonded areas due to warpage. In this work, the maximum die-level warpage required to achieve a fully bonded and void-free interface for a given dielectric stack is evaluated. 100 μm thick dies were prepared on a temporary carrier and bonded to a wafer using a ‘wafer-to-wafer’-like bonding flow, a collective die-to-wafer, and a direct die-to-wafer flow. The method used and the forces involved during bonding, primarily determine the tolerance of die-level warpage to achieve a void-free bond.

IMEC (BE)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
3D IC and TSV technologies
0.73
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Evaluation of warpage tolerance of 100 μm dies to achieve void-free bond and 100% assembly yield — B. Ralph Chou, Dieter Cuypers, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS