Angling, Birding and Butterfly Watching are new emerging areas of adventure tourism in Pithoragarh District

This study investigates how fishing, birdwatching, and butterfly spotting could develop into sustainable adventure tourism in Pithoragarh district, Uttarakhand, India. Located in the Kumaon Himalayas, the area boasts diverse wildlife and sightseeing options that attract eco-minded travelers. Field surveys show more than twenty birds- including the Himalayan Monal, Bearded Vulture, and Verditer Flycatcher- and nineteen butterflies, such as Apollo, Commander, and Orange Oak Leaf. Anglers are increasingly drawn to the Kali and Gori rivers, noted for Brown Trout and Golden Mahseer. To assess these trends, the authors combined field notes, interviews with tourists and residents, and review of existing reports. Results show rising visitor interest in nature-centred recreation and underscore the potential for local jobs and income through eco-tourism. Still, weak transport links, little accommodation, and few trained guides limit growth. Resources recommend joined-up planning, habitat protection, and active community involvement to advance these low-impact tourism ideas. Keywords:Pithoragarh, Adventure Tourism, Birding, Butterfly Watching, Angling, Biodiversity, Ecotourism.