Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs

Let G be a (p,q) graph. Let V be an inner product space with basis S. We denote the inner product of the vectors x and y by < x, y >. Let φ: V(G) → S be a function. For edge uv assign the label < φ(u),φ(v) >. Then φ is called a vector basis S-cordial labeling of G if |φ x − φ y | ≤ 1 and |γ i − γ j | ≤ 1 where φx denotes the number of vertices labeled with the vector x and γi denotes the number of edges labeled with the scalar i. A graph which admits a vector basis S-cordial labeling is called a vector basis S-cordial graph. In this paper, we investigate the vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling behavior of some new graphs like the olive tree, lobster graph, Im,n graph, shrub graph, rose flower graph, clematis flower graph, cherry blossom flower graph, armed crown graph, rocket graph and sandat graph.

Publication Details

Journal
Algebra Letters
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.28919/al/9243
Primary Topic
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs

Algebra Letters
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
article

Vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling of certain trees and flower graphs

article en

Abstract

Let G be a (p,q) graph. Let V be an inner product space with basis S. We denote the inner product of the vectors x and y by < x, y >. Let φ: V(G) → S be a function. For edge uv assign the label < φ(u),φ(v) >. Then φ is called a vector basis S-cordial labeling of G if |φ x − φ y | ≤ 1 and |γ i − γ j | ≤ 1 where φx denotes the number of vertices labeled with the vector x and γi denotes the number of edges labeled with the scalar i. A graph which admits a vector basis S-cordial labeling is called a vector basis S-cordial graph. In this paper, we investigate the vector basis {(1,1,1,1),(1,1,1,0),(1,1,0,0),(1,0,0,0)}-cordial labeling behavior of some new graphs like the olive tree, lobster graph, Im,n graph, shrub graph, rose flower graph, clematis flower graph, cherry blossom flower graph, armed crown graph, rocket graph and sandat graph.

Algebra Letters
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Graph Labeling and Dimension Problems
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