Protic additives in aprotic solvent: a tool to improve sodium borohydride reductions of C-C bonds

This study explores the reduction of electrophilic carbon--carbon double bonds using sodium borohydride in aqueous acetonitrile to effectively protonate reactive intermediate enolate anions, thereby mitigating unwanted polymerization processes. The reduction of strong Michael acceptors leads to the corresponding saturated (‘dihydro’) analogues. In cases of electron-poor cycloheptatrienes and proaromatic cyclopropenones the initial reduction is followed by either ring-contraction or ring-opening, respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mendeleev Communications
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.71267/mencom.7763
Primary Topic
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protic additives in aprotic solvent: a tool to improve sodium borohydride reductions of C-C bonds

А. В. Зайцев, Yury Vasil'evich Tomilov, Rinat Faritovich Salikov, Alexander Yu. Belyy et al.
Mendeleev Communications
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
article

Protic additives in aprotic solvent: a tool to improve sodium borohydride reductions of C-C bonds

А. В. Зайцев, Yury Vasil'evich Tomilov, Rinat Faritovich Salikov, Alexander Yu. Belyy, Egor D Tokhtobin
article en

Abstract

This study explores the reduction of electrophilic carbon--carbon double bonds using sodium borohydride in aqueous acetonitrile to effectively protonate reactive intermediate enolate anions, thereby mitigating unwanted polymerization processes. The reduction of strong Michael acceptors leads to the corresponding saturated (‘dihydro’) analogues. In cases of electron-poor cycloheptatrienes and proaromatic cyclopropenones the initial reduction is followed by either ring-contraction or ring-opening, respectively.

Mendeleev CommunicationsVol. 35(5)
Russian Academy of Sciences (RU), D. Mendeleyev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (RU), N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry (RU)
Russian Science Foundation
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods
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