Femoral Component Loosening is the Predominant Mode of Early Failure in Contemporary Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty

Femoral radiolucent lines were common in this study. Although femoral component loosening was the most frequent cause of revision, these lines did not generally necessitate revision or correlate with poorer patient-reported outcomes. Thus, radiolucent lines do not inherently indicate clinical failure or reduced patient satisfaction. There was only one case of tibial component loosening, suggesting that the current design features achieve robust fixation, while the prevalence of femoral radiolucent lines and failures suggests that further enhancements to the femoral implant may be necessary.

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Publication Details

Journal
Arthroplasty Today
Published
2025-08-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2025.101778
Primary Topic
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
Type
article
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article

Femoral Component Loosening is the Predominant Mode of Early Failure in Contemporary Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty

J Ryan Martin, Christopher E. Pelt, Aleksander P. Mika, Hillary E. Mulvey et al.
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Arthroplasty Today
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
article

Femoral Component Loosening is the Predominant Mode of Early Failure in Contemporary Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty

J Ryan Martin, Christopher E. Pelt, Aleksander P. Mika, Hillary E. Mulvey, Stephen Chenard, Gregory G. Polkowski, Courtney E. Baker
article en

Abstract

Femoral radiolucent lines were common in this study. Although femoral component loosening was the most frequent cause of revision, these lines did not generally necessitate revision or correlate with poorer patient-reported outcomes. Thus, radiolucent lines do not inherently indicate clinical failure or reduced patient satisfaction. There was only one case of tibial component loosening, suggesting that the current design features achieve robust fixation, while the prevalence of femoral radiolucent lines and failures suggests that further enhancements to the femoral implant may be necessary.

Arthroplasty TodayVol. 34
Vanderbilt University (US), University of Utah (US), Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital (US), Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Total Knee Arthroplasty Outcomes
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Femoral Component Loosening is the Predominant Mode of Early Failure in Contemporary Cementless Total Knee Arthroplasty — J Ryan Martin, Christopher E. Pelt, et al. · Arthroplasty Today (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS