A Rare Levoatrial Cardinal Vein Connecting the Left Inferior Pulmonary Vein to the Inferior Vena Cava
A 59-year-old woman presented with chest tightness for 2 weeks.Physical examination revealed a grade 2/6 ejection systolic murmur best heard in the second and third left intercostal spaces.Laboratory tests revealed significantly elevated levels of NT-proBNP 8590 pg/mL (reference range <125 pg/mL).Transthoracic echocardiography showed a bicuspid aortic valve with severe stenosis; left ventricular (LV) dilatation and LV systolic dysfunction with ejection fraction value of 32%.The maximum intensity projection of computed tomography angiography (CTA) and image showed a levoatrial cardinal vein (LACV) connecting the left inferior pulmonary vein (LIPV) to the inferior vena cava (IVC) (Figure 1A andB).
Authors
- Leizhi Ku (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0627-2088)
Institutions
- Wuhan University (CN)
- Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- The Anatolian Journal of Cardiology
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.14744/anatoljcardiol.2025.5519
- Primary Topic
- Vascular anomalies and interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00