A DERIVATION METHOD FOR THE EXACT VALUES OF SINE AND COSINE OF 1° AND ANY INTEGER DEGREE

A set of meticulously designed procedures and ingenious methods for calculating the exact values of sine/cosine for 1° and any integer degree has been discovered and constructed. By calculating the sine/cosine values for 3°, and then using the expansion formulas for sine/cosine of triple angles, a univariate cubic equation satisfied by the sine/cosine values of 1° is derived. Subsequently, the exact expressions for sin/cos 1° are determined using Cardano's formula and its discriminant rules. After calculating the exact values of sine/cosine for all integer degrees up to 45° in the form of 3k°, the exact expressions for sine/cosine of all angles in the form of 3k±1° are calculated, and a table of exact sine/cosine values for any integer degree is compiled.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Wuli yu gongcheng.
Published
2025-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26599/phys.2025.9320243
Primary Topic
Numerical Methods and Algorithms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A DERIVATION METHOD FOR THE EXACT VALUES OF SINE AND COSINE OF 1° AND ANY INTEGER DEGREE

Jianxun Hu, Guoquan Zhou
Wuli yu gongcheng.
Numerical Methods and Algorithms
article

A DERIVATION METHOD FOR THE EXACT VALUES OF SINE AND COSINE OF 1° AND ANY INTEGER DEGREE

Jianxun Hu, Guoquan Zhou
article en

Abstract

A set of meticulously designed procedures and ingenious methods for calculating the exact values of sine/cosine for 1° and any integer degree has been discovered and constructed. By calculating the sine/cosine values for 3°, and then using the expansion formulas for sine/cosine of triple angles, a univariate cubic equation satisfied by the sine/cosine values of 1° is derived. Subsequently, the exact expressions for sin/cos 1° are determined using Cardano's formula and its discriminant rules. After calculating the exact values of sine/cosine for all integer degrees up to 45° in the form of 3k°, the exact expressions for sine/cosine of all angles in the form of 3k±1° are calculated, and a table of exact sine/cosine values for any integer degree is compiled.

Wuli yu gongcheng.Vol. 35(2)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Numerical Methods and Algorithms
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