Lie Optimal Solutions of Heat Transfer in a Liquid Film over an Unsteady Stretching Surface with Viscous Dissipation and an External Magnetic Field
A lie point symmetry analysis of flow and heat transfer under the influence of an external magnetic field and viscous dissipation was previously conducted using a couple of lie point symmetries of the model. In this article, we construct a one-dimensional optimal system for the flow model to extend the previous analysis. This optimal system reveals all the solvable classes of the flow model by deducing similarity transformations, reducing flow equations, and solving the obtained equations analytically. A general class of solutions that encompasses all the previously known lie similarity solutions is provided here.
Authors
- Muhammad Safdar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4256-0391)
- Bismah Jamil (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6652-2870)
- Haris Ahmad
- Safia Taj (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0714-1350)
- Chaudhry Kashif Iqbal
Institutions
- Allama Iqbal Open University (PK)
- National University of Sciences and Technology (PK)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2025-07-30
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/materproc2025023007
- Primary Topic
- Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00