Influence phase of a dS observer. Part II. Electromagnetism

A bstract We extend our proposal for static patch holography made in part I to the case of electromagnetism. Using the on-shell action on de Sitter Schwinger-Keldysh (dS-SK) geometry, we derive the influence phase of an observer in dS d +1 interacting with bulk electromagnetic fields. This influence phase, computed with appropriate boundary conditions and counterterms, encodes the physics of electromagnetic radiation reaction and corresponding dS Hawking radiation. The self-force is rendered finite through holographic renormalisation. In the short-time limit, we reproduce electromagnetic flat space radiation reaction ala Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac, along with cosmological corrections. We give a fully covariantised expression for this radiation reaction in several even spacetime dimensions. In this process, we also extend many existing results to cosmological spacetimes: multipole expansions including smearing effects, non-relativistic expansion for electromagnetism, and classical renormalisation in odd spacetime dimensions. Further, we review and extend many properties of vector spherical harmonics(VSHs) in arbitrary dimensions, explain the relation between spherical and cartesian VSH, and derive an addition theorem for VSHs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2025-08-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep08(2025)027
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Influence phase of a dS observer. Part II. Electromagnetism

R. Loganayagam, Omkar Shetye
Journal of High Energy Physics
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Influence phase of a dS observer. Part II. Electromagnetism

R. Loganayagam, Omkar Shetye
article en

Abstract

A bstract We extend our proposal for static patch holography made in part I to the case of electromagnetism. Using the on-shell action on de Sitter Schwinger-Keldysh (dS-SK) geometry, we derive the influence phase of an observer in dS d +1 interacting with bulk electromagnetic fields. This influence phase, computed with appropriate boundary conditions and counterterms, encodes the physics of electromagnetic radiation reaction and corresponding dS Hawking radiation. The self-force is rendered finite through holographic renormalisation. In the short-time limit, we reproduce electromagnetic flat space radiation reaction ala Abraham-Lorentz-Dirac, along with cosmological corrections. We give a fully covariantised expression for this radiation reaction in several even spacetime dimensions. In this process, we also extend many existing results to cosmological spacetimes: multipole expansions including smearing effects, non-relativistic expansion for electromagnetism, and classical renormalisation in odd spacetime dimensions. Further, we review and extend many properties of vector spherical harmonics(VSHs) in arbitrary dimensions, explain the relation between spherical and cartesian VSH, and derive an addition theorem for VSHs.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2025(8)
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (IN), International Centre for Theoretical Sciences (IN)
Department of Atomic Energy, Government of India
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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Influence phase of a dS observer. Part II. Electromagnetism — R. Loganayagam, Omkar Shetye · Journal of High Energy Physics (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS