FaceCloak: Learning to Protect Face Templates

Generative models can reconstruct face images from encoded representations (templates) bearing remarkable likeness to the original face, raising security and privacy concerns. We present FACECLOAK, a neural network framework that protects face templates by generating smart, renewable binary cloaks. Our method proactively thwarts inversion attacks by cloaking face templates with unique disruptors synthesized from a single face template on the fly while provably retaining biometric utility and unlinkability. Our cloaked templates can suppress sensitive attributes while generalizing to novel feature extraction schemes and outperform leading baselines in terms of biometric matching and resiliency to reconstruction attacks. FACECLOAK-based matching is extremely fast (inference time =0.28 ms) and light (0.57 MB). We have released our code for reproducible research.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-05-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/fg61629.2025.11099449
Primary Topic
Face recognition and analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

FaceCloak: Learning to Protect Face Templates

Anubhav Jain, Nasir Memon, Sudipta Banerjee, Chinmay Hegde
Face recognition and analysis
article

FaceCloak: Learning to Protect Face Templates

Anubhav Jain, Nasir Memon, Sudipta Banerjee, Chinmay Hegde
article en

Abstract

Generative models can reconstruct face images from encoded representations (templates) bearing remarkable likeness to the original face, raising security and privacy concerns. We present FACECLOAK, a neural network framework that protects face templates by generating smart, renewable binary cloaks. Our method proactively thwarts inversion attacks by cloaking face templates with unique disruptors synthesized from a single face template on the fly while provably retaining biometric utility and unlinkability. Our cloaked templates can suppress sensitive attributes while generalizing to novel feature extraction schemes and outperform leading baselines in terms of biometric matching and resiliency to reconstruction attacks. FACECLOAK-based matching is extremely fast (inference time =0.28 ms) and light (0.57 MB). We have released our code for reproducible research.

New York University (US)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Face recognition and analysis
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