Internet of things enabled deep learning monitoring system for realtime performance metrics and athlete feedback in college sports
This study presents an Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled Deep Learning Monitoring (IoT-E-DLM) model for real-time Athletic Performance (AP) tracking and feedback in collegiate sports. The proposed work integrates advanced wearable sensor technologies with a hybrid neural network combining Temporal Convolutional Networks, Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (TCN + BiLSTM) + Attention mechanisms. It is designed to overcome key challenges in processing heterogeneous, high-frequency sensor data and delivering low-latency, sport-specific feedback. The system deployed edge computing for real-time local processing and cloud setup for high-complexity analytics, achieving a balance between responsiveness and accuracy. Extensive research was tested with 147 student-athletes across numerous sports, including track and field, basketball, soccer, and swimming, over 12 months at Shangqiu University. The proposed model achieved a prediction accuracy of 93.45% with an average processing latency of 12.34 ms, outperforming conventional and state-of-the-art approaches. The system also demonstrated efficient resource usage (CPU: 68.34%, GPU: 72.56%), high data capture reliability (98.37%), and precise temporal synchronization. These results confirm the model's effectiveness in enabling real-time performance monitoring and feedback delivery, establishing a robust groundwork for future developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI)-driven sports analytics.
Authors
- Zhu Pan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3389-4656)
- Hao Su (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-4667)
- Bin Cui (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1681-4677)
- Yaxing Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7691-3637)
- Yang Hu
Institutions
- Shangqiu Institute of Technology (CN)
- Shangqiu Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2025-08-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-13949-6
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Sports Performance and Training
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 6.89