The Philosophical Dimension of Marx’s Theory of Productive Forces

作为马克思主义政治经济学的重要理论支柱，马克思生产力理论不仅揭示了社会发展的客观规律，更深刻展现了人类实践活动的本体论根基。对这一理论的哲学向度研究，本质上是对历史唯物主义存在论基础的重新勘定与深化，不仅有利于澄清马克思哲学革命的实质内涵，更能为当代社会生产力解放提供坚实的理论基础和方法论指引。 As a crucial theoretical pillar of Marxist political economy, Marx’s theory of productive forces not only reveals the objective laws of social development but also profoundly demonstrates the ontological foundation of human practical activities. The study of its philosophical dimension essentially entails a redefinition and deepening of the ontological basis of historical materialism. This research not only helps clarify the substantive connotation of Marx’s philosophical revolution but also provides a solid theoretical foundation and methodological guidance for the liberation of productive forces in contemporary society.