Coefficient Determination for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations on Manifolds

We consider an inverse problem of recovering the unknown coefficients β(t, x)and V (t, x) appearing in a time dependent nonlinear Schrödinger equation (i∂t+∆+V )u+βu2 = 0 in (0, T ) × M, on Euclidean geometry as well as on Riemannian geometry. We consider measurements in Ω ⊂ M that is a neighborhood of the boundary of M and the source-to-solution map Lβ,V that maps a source f supported in Ω×(0, T ) to the restriction of the solution u in Ω × (0, T). We show that the map Lβ,V uniquely determines the time-dependent potential and the coefficient of the non linearity, for the above non-linear Schrödinger equation and for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with a cubic non-linear term β|u|2 u, that is encountered in quantum physics.

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Publication Details

Journal
SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
Published
2025-08-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1137/24m1704257
Primary Topic
Numerical methods in inverse problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Coefficient Determination for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations on Manifolds

Suman Kumar Sahoo, Alexander Tetlow, Lauri Oksanen, Matti Lassas et al.
SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis
Numerical methods in inverse problems
article

Coefficient Determination for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations on Manifolds

Suman Kumar Sahoo, Alexander Tetlow, Lauri Oksanen, Matti Lassas, Mikko Salo
article en

Abstract

We consider an inverse problem of recovering the unknown coefficients β(t, x)and V (t, x) appearing in a time dependent nonlinear Schrödinger equation (i∂t+∆+V )u+βu2 = 0 in (0, T ) × M, on Euclidean geometry as well as on Riemannian geometry. We consider measurements in Ω ⊂ M that is a neighborhood of the boundary of M and the source-to-solution map Lβ,V that maps a source f supported in Ω×(0, T ) to the restriction of the solution u in Ω × (0, T). We show that the map Lβ,V uniquely determines the time-dependent potential and the coefficient of the non linearity, for the above non-linear Schrödinger equation and for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation, with a cubic non-linear term β|u|2 u, that is encountered in quantum physics.

SIAM Journal on Mathematical AnalysisVol. 57(4)
University of Helsinki (FI), Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IN), Helsinki Institute of Physics (FI), University of Jyväskylä (FI)
Academy of Finland, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Numerical methods in inverse problems
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