EVIDÊNCIAS ADICIONAIS DE VALIDADE DA SHORT ALMOST PERFECT SCALE COM ESTUDANTES UNIVERSITÁRIOS DO BRASIL
The present study aimed to gather additional validity evidences for the Short Almost Perfect Scale (S-APS) in a sample of university students. 517 students from different Brazilian states participated (Mage = 21.38; ranging from 18 to 52 years). Most were women (63.2%), from public institutions (64.2%), and psychology undergraduates (25.8%). The instruments applied were: S-APS, Single-Item Self-Esteem Scale, Cognitive Test Anxiety Scale, Tuckman Procrastination Scale, and a sociodemographic questionnaire. The results, through confirmatory factor analysis, supported the bifactorial structure of the S-APS. Evidences of convergent, discriminant, and external meansure-related validity was found. Adaptive perfectionism (standards) was positively related to self-esteem and negatively related to cognitive test anxiety and academic procrastination. Maladaptive perfectionism (discrepancy) was negatively related to self-esteem and positively related to cognitive test anxiety and academic procrastination. It was concluded that the S-APS shows good psychometric properties and can be useful for assessing perfectionism and its correlates among Brazilian university students.
Authors
- Ricardo Neves Couto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9989-4857)
- Carlos Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1549-6833)
- Ana Maria Gomes Barbosa
- Émerson Diógenes de Medeiros (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1407-3433)
- Paulo Gregório Nascimento da Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2878-309X)
- Gustavo Oliveira de Araújo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1396-1025)
- Ana Carolina Martins Monteiro Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8913-2645)
- Lívia Maria Gonçalves Leal Dantas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5800-359X)
- Enia Carine de Oliveira Dantas
Institutions
- Federal University of São João del-Rei (BR)
- Universidade Estadual do Piauí (BR)
- Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba
Publication Details
- Journal
- Psicologia e Saúde em Debate
- Published
- 2025-07-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.22289/2446-922x.v11a1a86
- Primary Topic
- Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00