Honeycomb‐Like g‐C3n4 for Efficient Cross‐Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction of Tetrahydroisoquinolines

Cost‐effective and efficient photocatalysis is highly desirable in chemical synthesis. Here a honeycomb‐like porous carbon nitride (P‐C 3 N 4 ) with defects was prepared by a simple one‐step calcination of an aqueous urea solution. By introducing the hierarchical porous structure and defects, the P‐C 3 N 4 was able to make more efficient use of visible light and enhance mass transfer. This catalyst exhibits 44% longer carrier lifetime than bulk C 3 N 4 and can be easily scaled up and demonstrates excellent catalytic reactivity in various types of cross‐dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reactions under visible light irradiation. A very high reaction rates of 6467 and 10,625 μmolg −1 h −1 were achieved by P‐C 3 N 4 in model reaction of aza‐Henry type and Mannich type of CDC reaction, which are 26.8 and 2.8 times higher than previous reports, respectively. Moreover, P‐C 3 N 4 can maintain 95% yield of target product in aza‐Henry CDC reaction after 21 cycles of repeated experiments . Our low‐cost, easy‐to‐process, and highly efficient C 3 N 4 photocatalyst is expected to bring new insights in chemical synthesis.

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Journal
ChemPhotoChem
Published
2025-07-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cptc.202500099
Primary Topic
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Type
article
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article

Honeycomb‐Like g‐C3n4 for Efficient Cross‐Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction of Tetrahydroisoquinolines

Dingjun Liu, Yuxing Huang, Xin Zhuo, Chaoqi Zhai et al.
ChemPhotoChem
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
article

Honeycomb‐Like g‐C3n4 for Efficient Cross‐Dehydrogenative Coupling Reaction of Tetrahydroisoquinolines

Dingjun Liu, Yuxing Huang, Xin Zhuo, Chaoqi Zhai, Ji Li, Jinli Huang, Jianyao Kou
article en

Abstract

Cost‐effective and efficient photocatalysis is highly desirable in chemical synthesis. Here a honeycomb‐like porous carbon nitride (P‐C 3 N 4 ) with defects was prepared by a simple one‐step calcination of an aqueous urea solution. By introducing the hierarchical porous structure and defects, the P‐C 3 N 4 was able to make more efficient use of visible light and enhance mass transfer. This catalyst exhibits 44% longer carrier lifetime than bulk C 3 N 4 and can be easily scaled up and demonstrates excellent catalytic reactivity in various types of cross‐dehydrogenative coupling (CDC) reactions under visible light irradiation. A very high reaction rates of 6467 and 10,625 μmolg −1 h −1 were achieved by P‐C 3 N 4 in model reaction of aza‐Henry type and Mannich type of CDC reaction, which are 26.8 and 2.8 times higher than previous reports, respectively. Moreover, P‐C 3 N 4 can maintain 95% yield of target product in aza‐Henry CDC reaction after 21 cycles of repeated experiments . Our low‐cost, easy‐to‐process, and highly efficient C 3 N 4 photocatalyst is expected to bring new insights in chemical synthesis.

ChemPhotoChemVol. 9(10)
Nanchang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
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