Towards Theology of Parenthood: Exploring Foundations in Pope Francis' Apostolic Exhortation “Amoris Laetitia”

Contemporary individuals place great importance on the quality of interpersonal relationships, leading parents to increasingly recognize their responsibility in shaping their children's development. The theology of parenthood, offering a positive evaluation of parents' roles and illuminating the path of their efforts, represents a significant opportunity for modern pastoral practice. This article explores the role and significance of parenthood in Pope Francis's apostolic exhortation “Amoris Laetitia” and, through thematic analysis, establishes initial foundations for the development of the theology of parenthood. The analysis reveals that parental love reflects God's love and unveils the depth of the relational dimension of God to parents. The love between spouses and fundamental openness to life is, by the creative order, naturally oriented towards each other. Parents transmit the kerygma – the initial proclamation of faith – to their child, revealing the maternal and paternal face of the Lord through their active love. In addition to imparting faith, parents also nurture fundamental human values, contributing to the establishment of fraternal humanism in the world. In their parental mission, they have the assurance of God's constant closeness and guidance through sacramental grace. The Church is called to listen to parents in its pastoral work, providing diverse support and accompaniment.