Adaptation potential of secretory functional of the small salivary glands and gustatory analyzer besides flying composition of civil aviation

AIM. The feature of adaptive potential of secretory function of the small salivary glands besides flying composition of the civil aviation. MATERIALS AND METHODS. In the article presented results of the study of secretory function of small salivary glands beside 20 employees of flying and 15 overland compositions of civil aviation at the age 20–50 years with pathology of oral cavity and with sound condition of dentistry status. For achievement delivered purposes have developed and felt the way, concluding in revealing the small salivary glands on emerged secret and fixation its paper pattern in the manner of imprint. About level of the secretions of the small salivary glands witnessed the different diameter an imprint of secret. As a matter of convenience count small salivary glands divided in four orders in depending of diameter heel secret – from the most small, referred to IV order, before the most large (I order). RESULTS. Amongst flying composition with sound condition of dentistry status at observation of the paper pattern revealed area of the lips with concentration of the small salivary glands only 1-st and 2-nd degree. Beside they comes to light scant few of the small salivary glands II and III order, density their small, on upper lip they, as contrasted with glands IV order, concentrated to medium closer, but on lower lip – on side left and right half. Beside flying composition with dentistry pathology discovered quite other regularity in respect of concentrations of the small salivary glands on upper and lower lip: both on upper and on lower lip practically were not discovered small salivary glands III and IV orders. Together with that quantitative importance of the small salivary glands II order besides flying composition with pathology of oral cavity turned out to be similar to patient without dentistry pathology. CONCLUSIONS. Beside flying composition with dentistry pathology on amount of the secretions in the first place answer the glands II order, then to them are connected the glands III order. Beside they practically do not exist the appearances of the secret of the small salivary glands IV order that is indicative of absence their reserve function, conditioned stress-induced influence extreme factor of aircraft flight