A.M.P at SciHal2025: Automated Hallucination Detection in Scientific Content via LLMs and Prompt Engineering

This paper presents our system developed for SciHal2025: Hallucination Detection for Scientific Content.The primary goal of this task is to detect hallucinated claims based on the corresponding reference.Our methodology leverages strategic prompt engineering to enhance LLMs' ability to accurately distinguish between factual assertions and hallucinations in scientific contexts.Moreover, we discovered that aggregating the fine-grained classification results from the more complex subtask (subtask 2) into the simplified label set required for the simpler subtask (subtask 1) significantly improved performance compared to direct classification for subtask 1.This work contributes to the development of more reliable AI-powered research tools by providing a systematic framework for hallucination detection in scientific content.The implementation of our system is available on GitHub. 1

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.sdp-1.31
Primary Topic
Scientific Computing and Data Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A.M.P at SciHal2025: Automated Hallucination Detection in Scientific Content via LLMs and Prompt Engineering

Thìn Đặng Văn, Le Nguyen Anh Khoa
Scientific Computing and Data Management
article

A.M.P at SciHal2025: Automated Hallucination Detection in Scientific Content via LLMs and Prompt Engineering

Thìn Đặng Văn, Le Nguyen Anh Khoa
article en

Abstract

This paper presents our system developed for SciHal2025: Hallucination Detection for Scientific Content.The primary goal of this task is to detect hallucinated claims based on the corresponding reference.Our methodology leverages strategic prompt engineering to enhance LLMs' ability to accurately distinguish between factual assertions and hallucinations in scientific contexts.Moreover, we discovered that aggregating the fine-grained classification results from the more complex subtask (subtask 2) into the simplified label set required for the simpler subtask (subtask 1) significantly improved performance compared to direct classification for subtask 1.This work contributes to the development of more reliable AI-powered research tools by providing a systematic framework for hallucination detection in scientific content.The implementation of our system is available on GitHub. 1

Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Scientific Computing and Data Management
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