MACL-1 Breast Cancer Secretome Reprograms Fibroblasts to Enhance Inflammation and Tumor Progression
Tumor-secreted factors reprogram the stromal microenvironment to facilitate cancer progression. This study investigates the effects of the MACL-1 breast cancer cell secretome on CCD19-Lu fibroblasts. Fibroblasts treated with the MACL-1 secretome exhibited increased proliferation, altered morphology, and upregulated expression of vimentin, NFκB, and fibroblast-activating protein, indicative of an inflammatory, activated phenotype. Additionally, elevated mitochondrial superoxide levels and an enrichment of proteases were detected in the secretome, but not in corresponding cell lysates. These findings suggest that the MACL-1 secretome promotes fibroblast activation and inflammation, underscoring its potential role in tumor-stroma interactions and breast cancer progression.
Authors
- Jonás Perales (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0157-1783)
- Andréia Barroso
- Camila Dourado (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-7574)
- Sandra Lauton‐Santos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-3254)
- Rodrigo Junio Rodrigues Barros (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0887-4656)
- Andréia Laura Prates Rodrigues (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6146-0153)
- Jáder Santos Cruz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1365-2318)
- Luciana Maria Silva (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2038-0405)
Institutions
- Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (BR)
- Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais (BR)
- Universidade Federal de Sergipe (BR)
- Ezequiel Dias Foundation (BR)
- Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (BR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765202520250146
- Primary Topic
- Cancer Cells and Metastasis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais