Taxonomy of the immature stages of Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Silphinae) of forensic importance from Central Amazon, Amazonas, Brazil

ABSTRACT Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) is a necrophagous and predator beetle species (Staphylinidae), commonly found on decomposing carcasses in the Amazon region. The morphology of the immature stages is described using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), which can help to correctly identify the species and minimize errors in the PMI estimation. The results show eggs cream-white in color. Larvae campodeiform, flattened dorsoventrally, predominantly brown in color, in first and second instar the lateral expansion is whitish, while the third instar is whitish only in anterior margin of the lateral expansion, posterior margin being brown. Pupae white, exarate and adecticous.

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Journal
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2025-0014
Primary Topic
Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Taxonomy of the immature stages of Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Silphinae) of forensic importance from Central Amazon, Amazonas, Brazil

Ruth Leila Ferreira-Keppler, Luana Machado Barros, José Albertíno Rafael, Eurico Hummig-Neto
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution
article

Taxonomy of the immature stages of Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Silphinae) of forensic importance from Central Amazon, Amazonas, Brazil

Ruth Leila Ferreira-Keppler, Luana Machado Barros, José Albertíno Rafael, Eurico Hummig-Neto
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) is a necrophagous and predator beetle species (Staphylinidae), commonly found on decomposing carcasses in the Amazon region. The morphology of the immature stages is described using optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), which can help to correctly identify the species and minimize errors in the PMI estimation. The results show eggs cream-white in color. Larvae campodeiform, flattened dorsoventrally, predominantly brown in color, in first and second instar the lateral expansion is whitish, while the third instar is whitish only in anterior margin of the lateral expansion, posterior margin being brown. Pupae white, exarate and adecticous.

Revista Brasileira de EntomologiaVol. 69(3)
Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (BR), Polícia Judiciária (PT), Hospital Central da Polícia Militar (BR), Federal Police of Brazil (BR)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Coleoptera Taxonomy and Distribution
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Taxonomy of the immature stages of Oxelytrum cayennense (Sturm, 1826) (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Silphinae) of forensic importance from Central Amazon, Amazonas, Brazil — Ruth Leila Ferreira-Keppler, Luana Machado Barros, et al. · Revista Brasileira de Entomologia (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS