Desafíos y consecuencias de la crisis de contenedores en el comercio internacional

The container crisis, triggered by the Covid-19 pandemic, has impacted international trade due to port closures and restrictions implemented to contain the virus, resulting in reduced transportation capacity and congestion in Western ports, mainly those with imports from China. This article, based on secondary sources and logistics sector data, analyzes this crisis and presents as results the initial difficulties in the global supply of essential goods and the shortage of containers, impact on goods transport and high logistic costs. It concludes that the adaptability of logistics companies and the implementation of effective strategies become fundamental to strengthen international trade and prepare for future challenges in an increasingly interconnected world.