Persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process: anatomical and radiological study

To our knowledge, this is the first study of the persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process. We found the overall prevalence of this septum was 22.6%. All of the midline septa were found within the anterior two-thirds in the axial view and superior two-thirds in the coronal view. Future clinical studies are necessary to further explore its potential biomechanical and surgical significance, particularly in influencing odontoid fracture patterns.

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Publication Details

Journal
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
Published
2025-08-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-025-03683-z
Primary Topic
Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
Type
article
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article

Persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process: anatomical and radiological study

Sassan Keshavarzi, Joe Iwanaga, Richard Shane Tubbs, Aaron S. Dumont et al.
Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy
Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
article

Persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process: anatomical and radiological study

Sassan Keshavarzi, Joe Iwanaga, Richard Shane Tubbs, Aaron S. Dumont, Hisaaki Uchikado, Basem Ishak, Norio Kitagawa, Rarinthorn Samrid, Christopher M. Maulucci
article en

Abstract

To our knowledge, this is the first study of the persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process. We found the overall prevalence of this septum was 22.6%. All of the midline septa were found within the anterior two-thirds in the axial view and superior two-thirds in the coronal view. Future clinical studies are necessary to further explore its potential biomechanical and surgical significance, particularly in influencing odontoid fracture patterns.

Surgical and Radiologic AnatomyVol. 47(1)
Tulane University (US), Tokyo Medical and Dental University (JP), Ochsner Health System (US), St. George's University (GD), The University of Queensland (AU), Khon Kaen University (TH), Heidelberg University (DE), University Hospital Heidelberg (DE), Ono Clinic (JP)
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Openalex Percentile: Top 68%
Spinal Fractures and Fixation Techniques
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Persistence of the midline septum of the odontoid process: anatomical and radiological study — Sassan Keshavarzi, Joe Iwanaga, et al. · Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS