On sums of k-generalized Fibonacci and k-generalized Lucas numbers as first and second kinds of Thabit numbers

Let $(F_{r}^{(k)})_{r\geq2-k}$ and $(L_{r}^{(k)})_{r\geq2-k}$ be generalizations of the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, where $k\geq2$. For these sequences the initial $k$ terms are $0, 0, \ldots , 0, 1$ and $0, 0, \ldots , 2, 1$, and each subsequent term is the sum of the preceding $k$ terms. In this paper, we determined all first and second kinds of Thabit numbers that can be expressed as the sums of $k$-Fibonacci and $k$-Lucas numbers. We employed the theory of linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers and a reduction method based on the continued fraction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7546/nntdm.2025.31.3.448-459
Primary Topic
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
Type
article
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article

On sums of k-generalized Fibonacci and k-generalized Lucas numbers as first and second kinds of Thabit numbers

Hunar Sherzad Taher, Saroj Kumar Dash
Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
article

On sums of k-generalized Fibonacci and k-generalized Lucas numbers as first and second kinds of Thabit numbers

Hunar Sherzad Taher, Saroj Kumar Dash
article en

Abstract

Let $(F_{r}^{(k)})_{r\geq2-k}$ and $(L_{r}^{(k)})_{r\geq2-k}$ be generalizations of the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences, where $k\geq2$. For these sequences the initial $k$ terms are $0, 0, \ldots , 0, 1$ and $0, 0, \ldots , 2, 1$, and each subsequent term is the sum of the preceding $k$ terms. In this paper, we determined all first and second kinds of Thabit numbers that can be expressed as the sums of $k$-Fibonacci and $k$-Lucas numbers. We employed the theory of linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers and a reduction method based on the continued fraction.

Notes on Number Theory and Discrete MathematicsVol. 31(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Advanced Mathematical Theories and Applications
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