Latent Profile Analysis of Childhood Maltreatment and Neural Markers in Depression

In this cross-sectional study of 309 adults with depression, 4 latent profiles were identified. Default mode network hypoconnectivity defined profile 4, supporting its role as a key neural indicator of antidepressant response. CM was associated with both the highest and lowest remission rates, indicating it does not uniformly project negative outcomes and suggesting that neurobiological resilience in the context of childhood trauma may have contributed to more favorable clinical outcomes; further research is needed to refine clinical applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Network Open
Published
2025-08-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.25147
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Treatment of Major Depression
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.39
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Latent Profile Analysis of Childhood Maltreatment and Neural Markers in Depression

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Latent Profile Analysis of Childhood Maltreatment and Neural Markers in Depression

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article en
1 citations

Abstract

In this cross-sectional study of 309 adults with depression, 4 latent profiles were identified. Default mode network hypoconnectivity defined profile 4, supporting its role as a key neural indicator of antidepressant response. CM was associated with both the highest and lowest remission rates, indicating it does not uniformly project negative outcomes and suggesting that neurobiological resilience in the context of childhood trauma may have contributed to more favorable clinical outcomes; further research is needed to refine clinical applications.

JAMA Network OpenVol. 8(8)
St. Michael's Hospital (CA), Dalhousie University (CA), Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CA), University of British Columbia (CA), University of Calgary (CA), University of Toronto (CA), Queen's University (CA), Baycrest Hospital (CA), Southwestern Medical Center (US), Indoc Research (CA), Hotchkiss Brain Institute (CA), St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton (CA), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US), McMaster University (CA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Treatment of Major Depression
1.39
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