FriP cheese: the best cheese-making tradition for patients with impaired renal function

Patients with impaired renal function have several dietary limitations, including cheese for both its high phosphorusand sodium content. However, cheese is an important component of the European diet, and its limitation,together with the many other deprivations, negatively affects patients’ quality of life and nutrition. Wehave developed a cheese-making process characterized by the enrichment of milk with calcium carbonate toprovide patients with a nutritional opportunity while improving their phosphorus control. The procedure can beapplied to any type of milk and cheese. The derived products (identified by the designation of FriP) have optimalpalatability, being indistinguishable from regular cheese. FriP cheese has a very low concentration of absorbablephosphorus and a low sodium content. FriP cheese has proven its efficacy in lowering phosphorus absorption inboth healthy subjects and in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, as well as its safety as to calcium metabolism.Herein, we share the story of how FriP cheese has been developed to become an additional resource for overcomingsome of the dietary limitations of patients with CKD towards better nutrition, phosphorus control, andquality of life.

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Publication Details

Journal
Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi
Published
2025-08-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33393/gcnd.2025.3583
Primary Topic
Biomedical Research and Pathophysiology
Type
article
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article

FriP cheese: the best cheese-making tradition for patients with impaired renal function

Gianluigi Ardissino, Maria Cristina Mancuso
Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi
Biomedical Research and Pathophysiology
article

FriP cheese: the best cheese-making tradition for patients with impaired renal function

Gianluigi Ardissino, Maria Cristina Mancuso
article en

Abstract

Patients with impaired renal function have several dietary limitations, including cheese for both its high phosphorusand sodium content. However, cheese is an important component of the European diet, and its limitation,together with the many other deprivations, negatively affects patients’ quality of life and nutrition. Wehave developed a cheese-making process characterized by the enrichment of milk with calcium carbonate toprovide patients with a nutritional opportunity while improving their phosphorus control. The procedure can beapplied to any type of milk and cheese. The derived products (identified by the designation of FriP) have optimalpalatability, being indistinguishable from regular cheese. FriP cheese has a very low concentration of absorbablephosphorus and a low sodium content. FriP cheese has proven its efficacy in lowering phosphorus absorption inboth healthy subjects and in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients, as well as its safety as to calcium metabolism.Herein, we share the story of how FriP cheese has been developed to become an additional resource for overcomingsome of the dietary limitations of patients with CKD towards better nutrition, phosphorus control, andquality of life.

Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e DialisiVol. 37(1)
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Biomedical Research and Pathophysiology
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FriP cheese: the best cheese-making tradition for patients with impaired renal function — Gianluigi Ardissino, Maria Cristina Mancuso · Giornale di Clinica Nefrologica e Dialisi (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS