MyoD is required for the differentiation of Myo/Nog cell progenitors of myofibroblasts in explants of human lens tissue

These results indicate that MyoD lies upstream of Myogenin, impacts Myf5 expression and is required for striated muscle myosin synthesis in Myo/Nog cells of the lens. Contractions that deform the anterior capsule are dependent on striated muscle myosin but not α-SMA. Overall, this study demonstrates that MyoD drives Myo/Nog cell differentiation to contractile myofibroblasts in primary cultures of human anterior lens tissue. While this study defines an obligatory mechanism for Myo/Nog cell differentiation, the resulting increase in the progenitor population indicates that temporary knockdown of MyoD is not a therapeutic option for preventing of PCO.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
Published
2025-08-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fopht.2025.1618276
Primary Topic
Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

MyoD is required for the differentiation of Myo/Nog cell progenitors of myofibroblasts in explants of human lens tissue

Mara Crispin, Keith Mathers, D. Venuti, Jacquelyn Gerhart et al.
Frontiers in Ophthalmology
Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
article

MyoD is required for the differentiation of Myo/Nog cell progenitors of myofibroblasts in explants of human lens tissue

Mara Crispin, Keith Mathers, D. Venuti, Jacquelyn Gerhart, Cathy J. Hatcher, Joseph Infanti, Mindy George‐Weinstein, Brian Heist, John O. Richards, Steven Morency
article en

Abstract

These results indicate that MyoD lies upstream of Myogenin, impacts Myf5 expression and is required for striated muscle myosin synthesis in Myo/Nog cells of the lens. Contractions that deform the anterior capsule are dependent on striated muscle myosin but not α-SMA. Overall, this study demonstrates that MyoD drives Myo/Nog cell differentiation to contractile myofibroblasts in primary cultures of human anterior lens tissue. While this study defines an obligatory mechanism for Myo/Nog cell differentiation, the resulting increase in the progenitor population indicates that temporary knockdown of MyoD is not a therapeutic option for preventing of PCO.

Frontiers in OphthalmologyVol. 5
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (US), Main Line Health (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Intraocular Surgery and Lenses
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