Phaedrus at BEA 2025 Shared Task: Assessment of Mathematical Tutoring Dialogues through Tutor Identity Classification and Actionability Evaluation

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in educational environments, two critical challenges emerge: identifying the source of tutoring responses and evaluating their pedagogical effectiveness.This paper presents Phaedrus' comprehensive approach to the BEA 2025 Shared Task, addressing both tutor identity classification (Track 5) and actionability assessment (Track 4) in mathematical tutoring dialogues.For tutor identity classification, we distinguish between human tutors (expert/novice) and seven distinct LLMs using cross-response context augmentation and ensemble techniques.For actionability assessment, we evaluate whether responses provide clear guidance on student next steps using selective attention masking and instruction-guided training.Our multi-task approach combines transformer-based models with innovative contextual feature engineering, achieving state-of-the-art performance with a CV macro F1 score of 0.9596 (test set 0.9698) for identity classification and 0.655 (test set Strict F1 0.6906) for actionability assessment.We were able to score rank 5 th in Track 4 and rank 1 st in Track 5. Our analysis reveals that despite advances in human-like responses, LLMs maintain detectable fingerprints while showing varying levels of pedagogical actionability, with important implications for educational technology development and deployment.Our code and implementation details are publicly available at

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.bea-1.85
Primary Topic
Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
Type
article
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article

Phaedrus at BEA 2025 Shared Task: Assessment of Mathematical Tutoring Dialogues through Tutor Identity Classification and Actionability Evaluation

Rajneesh Tiwari, Pranshu Rastogi
Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
article

Phaedrus at BEA 2025 Shared Task: Assessment of Mathematical Tutoring Dialogues through Tutor Identity Classification and Actionability Evaluation

Rajneesh Tiwari, Pranshu Rastogi
article en

Abstract

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in educational environments, two critical challenges emerge: identifying the source of tutoring responses and evaluating their pedagogical effectiveness.This paper presents Phaedrus' comprehensive approach to the BEA 2025 Shared Task, addressing both tutor identity classification (Track 5) and actionability assessment (Track 4) in mathematical tutoring dialogues.For tutor identity classification, we distinguish between human tutors (expert/novice) and seven distinct LLMs using cross-response context augmentation and ensemble techniques.For actionability assessment, we evaluate whether responses provide clear guidance on student next steps using selective attention masking and instruction-guided training.Our multi-task approach combines transformer-based models with innovative contextual feature engineering, achieving state-of-the-art performance with a CV macro F1 score of 0.9596 (test set 0.9698) for identity classification and 0.655 (test set Strict F1 0.6906) for actionability assessment.We were able to score rank 5 th in Track 4 and rank 1 st in Track 5. Our analysis reveals that despite advances in human-like responses, LLMs maintain detectable fingerprints while showing varying levels of pedagogical actionability, with important implications for educational technology development and deployment.Our code and implementation details are publicly available at

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Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Adaptive Learning
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Phaedrus at BEA 2025 Shared Task: Assessment of Mathematical Tutoring Dialogues through Tutor Identity Classification and Actionability Evaluation — Rajneesh Tiwari, Pranshu Rastogi · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS