Are Dialects Better Prompters? A Case Study on Arabic Subjective Text Classification

This paper investigates the effect of dialectal prompting, variations in prompting script and model fine-tuning on subjective classification in Arabic dialects.To this end, we evaluate the performances of 12 widely used open source LLMs across four tasks and eight benchmark datasets.Our results reveal that specialized fine-tuned models with Arabic and Arabizi scripts dialectal prompts achieve the best results, which provides new findings on the finetuning of LLMs for low-resource languages.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.findings-acl.892
Primary Topic
Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis
Type
article
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article

Are Dialects Better Prompters? A Case Study on Arabic Subjective Text Classification

Leila Moudjari, Farah Benamara
Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis
article

Are Dialects Better Prompters? A Case Study on Arabic Subjective Text Classification

Leila Moudjari, Farah Benamara
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates the effect of dialectal prompting, variations in prompting script and model fine-tuning on subjective classification in Arabic dialects.To this end, we evaluate the performances of 12 widely used open source LLMs across four tasks and eight benchmark datasets.Our results reveal that specialized fine-tuned models with Arabic and Arabizi scripts dialectal prompts achieve the best results, which provides new findings on the finetuning of LLMs for low-resource languages.

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Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis
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Are Dialects Better Prompters? A Case Study on Arabic Subjective Text Classification — Leila Moudjari, Farah Benamara · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS