PromptWizard: Optimizing Prompts via Task-Aware, Feedback-Driven Self-Evolution

Large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI across diverse domains, with prompting being central to their success in guiding model outputs.However, manual prompt engineering is both labor-intensive and domain-specific, necessitating the need for automated solutions.We introduce PromptWizard, a novel, fully automated framework for discrete prompt optimization, utilizing a selfevolving, self-adapting mechanism.Through a feedback-driven critique and synthesis process, PromptWizard achieves an effective balance between exploration and exploitation, iteratively refining both prompt instructions and incontext examples to generate human-readable, task-specific prompts.This guided approach systematically improves prompt quality, resulting in superior performance across 45 tasks.PromptWizard excels even with limited training data, smaller LLMs, and various LLM architectures.Additionally, our cost analysis reveals a substantial reduction in API calls, token usage, and overall cost, demonstrating PromptWizard's efficiency, scalability, and advantages over existing prompt optimization strategies.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.findings-acl.1025
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.48
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article

PromptWizard: Optimizing Prompts via Task-Aware, Feedback-Driven Self-Evolution

Tanuja Ganu, Raghav Magazine, Akshay Nambi, Eshaan Agarwal et al.
1 citations
Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
2.48
article

PromptWizard: Optimizing Prompts via Task-Aware, Feedback-Driven Self-Evolution

Tanuja Ganu, Raghav Magazine, Akshay Nambi, Eshaan Agarwal, Vivek Dani, Joykirat Singh
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Large language models (LLMs) have transformed AI across diverse domains, with prompting being central to their success in guiding model outputs.However, manual prompt engineering is both labor-intensive and domain-specific, necessitating the need for automated solutions.We introduce PromptWizard, a novel, fully automated framework for discrete prompt optimization, utilizing a selfevolving, self-adapting mechanism.Through a feedback-driven critique and synthesis process, PromptWizard achieves an effective balance between exploration and exploitation, iteratively refining both prompt instructions and incontext examples to generate human-readable, task-specific prompts.This guided approach systematically improves prompt quality, resulting in superior performance across 45 tasks.PromptWizard excels even with limited training data, smaller LLMs, and various LLM architectures.Additionally, our cost analysis reveals a substantial reduction in API calls, token usage, and overall cost, demonstrating PromptWizard's efficiency, scalability, and advantages over existing prompt optimization strategies.

Microsoft Research (India) (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications
2.48
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PromptWizard: Optimizing Prompts via Task-Aware, Feedback-Driven Self-Evolution — Tanuja Ganu, Raghav Magazine, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS