Auto-Arena: Automating LLM Evaluations with Agent Peer Battles and Committee Discussions

As LLMs continuously evolve, there is an urgent need for a reliable evaluation method that delivers trustworthy results promptly.Currently, static benchmarks suffer from inflexibility and unreliability, leading users to prefer human voting platforms like Chatbot Arena.However, human evaluations require significant manual effort.Therefore, we propose Auto-Arena, an innovative framework that automates the entire evaluation process using LLM-powered agents.Firstly, an LLM examiner generates questions.Then, two LLM candidates engage in a multi-round peer battle based on the questions, aiming at revealing their true performance differences.Finally, a committee of LLM judges collaboratively discusses and decides the winner, reducing bias and enhancing fairness.During the peer battles, we observe intriguing scenarios where the LLM candidates display competitive behaviors and learn from the opponents.In our extensive experiments involving 15 recent LLMs, Auto-Arena shows a 92.14% correlation with human preferences, surpassing all previous expert-annotated benchmarks without any manual efforts.Auto-Arena offers a promising alternative to current human evaluation platforms for evaluating LLMs automatically.

Authors

Publication Details

Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.acl-long.223
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.44

Funders

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article

Auto-Arena: Automating LLM Evaluations with Agent Peer Battles and Committee Discussions

Weiwen Xu, Lidong Bing, Yew Ken Chia, Wenxuan Zhang et al.
3 citations
Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation
7.44
article

Auto-Arena: Automating LLM Evaluations with Agent Peer Battles and Committee Discussions

Weiwen Xu, Lidong Bing, Yew Ken Chia, Wenxuan Zhang, Ruochen Zhao, Deli Zhao
article en
3 citations

Abstract

As LLMs continuously evolve, there is an urgent need for a reliable evaluation method that delivers trustworthy results promptly.Currently, static benchmarks suffer from inflexibility and unreliability, leading users to prefer human voting platforms like Chatbot Arena.However, human evaluations require significant manual effort.Therefore, we propose Auto-Arena, an innovative framework that automates the entire evaluation process using LLM-powered agents.Firstly, an LLM examiner generates questions.Then, two LLM candidates engage in a multi-round peer battle based on the questions, aiming at revealing their true performance differences.Finally, a committee of LLM judges collaboratively discusses and decides the winner, reducing bias and enhancing fairness.During the peer battles, we observe intriguing scenarios where the LLM candidates display competitive behaviors and learn from the opponents.In our extensive experiments involving 15 recent LLMs, Auto-Arena shows a 92.14% correlation with human preferences, surpassing all previous expert-annotated benchmarks without any manual efforts.Auto-Arena offers a promising alternative to current human evaluation platforms for evaluating LLMs automatically.

National Research Foundation, National Research Foundation Singapore, Ministry of Education - Singapore, Singapore University of Technology and Design
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Multi-Agent Systems and Negotiation
7.44
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Auto-Arena: Automating LLM Evaluations with Agent Peer Battles and Committee Discussions — Weiwen Xu, Lidong Bing, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS