Viksit Bharat 2047: Innovation and Technology

As India approaches its centenary of independence in 2047, the nation envisions a transformation into a developed, equitable, and technology-driven society—Viksit Bharat. This chapter explores the central role of innovation and technology in realizing this ambitious vision. It presents an in-depth analysis of India’s current digital infrastructure, the rise in global innovation rankings, and the deployment of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence, green energy, space research, and biotechnology. The narrative highlights government initiatives like Digital India, Startup India, and the National AI and Green Hydrogen Missions. It also emphasizes the importance of inclusive growth through rural digitization, women-led innovation, and youth empowerment. Challenges like the digital divide, low R&D investment, and cybersecurity threats are addressed alongside strategic recommendations. By fostering a robust innovation ecosystem and leveraging public-private-academia collaborations, India is poised to become not just a consumer but a global leader in technology. This chapter presents a comprehensive roadmap for a sustainable, inclusive, and tech-powered Viksit Bharat by 2047.