A Study on the Role of Split-Thickness Skin Grafting in the Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Background: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a common complication of diabetes and can result in significant morbidity, prolonged hospitalization, and amputations. Split-thickness skin grafting (STSG) is emerging as an effective intervention with improved healing outcomes. Methods: A prospective study involving 100 patients with various Wagner grades of diabetic foot ulcers was conducted from January 2024 to June 2025 at ASRAM Hospital, Eluru. Patients were randomized into two groups—one receiving STSG and the other managed with conventional dressings. Results: Patients treated with STSG showed a 50% reduction in healing time compared to conventional care. STSG significantly improved healing rates and decreased complication incidences. Conclusion: STSG is a clinically superior approach in managing DFUs, minimizing complications and healthcare burden.