A cross-sectional study about Anaesthetic drugs complication in patients with chronic kidney diseases in Tripoli. Libya

Chronic diseases are long-term health conditions that last a long time. They include conditions such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and chronic respiratory diseases. These diseases often develop slowly over time and can have a significant impact on quality of life. The seriousness of chronic diseases is exacerbated by their complex and multifactorial nature. according to international health reports such as those of the World Health Organization. At the global level, and through the results of epidemiological studies, it is estimated that about 10% of the world's adult population may suffer from some form of chronic kidney disease. The aim of this study appears to investigate the demographics and kidney disease history of patients with chronic kidney disease to examine the anesthesia management practices for patients with kidney disease, including the type of anesthesia used to gather opinions from general physicians on physiological response differences in renal failure patients and anesthetic considerations. Material and methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted at at Tripoli medical center hospital, Tripoli central hospital and Tripoli center hospital for dialysis in Tripoli, Libya. The study consisted of two groups: 25 patients with chronic kidney disease or kidney failure who had undergone surgery requiring anesthesia. 25 anesthesia Physicians who manage patients with kidney failure. The results of this study is shown all patients in this sample have a formal diagnosis of chronic kidney disease or kidney failure, indicating that the sample consists entirely of patients with a confirmed diagnosis. The majority of patients (52%) have been recently diagnosed with kidney disease, while about a third (32%) have been living with the condition for an extended period. All patients in this sample have undergone surgery requiring anesthesia since being diagnosed with kidney disease, indicating that surgery is a common experience among patients with kidney disease. In Conclusion, we concluded that the results for the ages of patients ranged from 20 to 89 years, and we note that the age group between 50 to 59 years is the most susceptible to kidney failure, and males had a much higher rate of kidney failure compared to females at 56.0%, where the majority of patients were diagnosed with kidney disease recently, where about a third had been suffering from kidney disease for a long time, and the patients underwent surgery that required anesthesia, either general anesthesia, spinal anesthesia, or local anesthesia.