The percentage of concentrate intake, daily milk yield, serum IGF-1, and estrogen level of small holders dairy cows based on blood urea nitrogen and pregnancy status
This research is an effort to increase milk production by increasing concentrate intake and must pay attention to BUN level, which affects up level of IGF-1, services per conception, and calving interval levels.
Authors
- Adeyinka Oye Akintunde (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6013-0902)
- Syaiful Rizal
- Sri Mulyati (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0193-4898)
- Imam Mustofa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4543-1659)
- Suzanita Utama (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3907-5969)
- Fachruddin Aziz
- Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1279-3904)
- Aswin Rafif Khairullah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9421-9342)
- Chairdin Dwi Nugraha (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8346-5468)
- Riza Zainuddin Ahmad (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2067-717X)
- Ertika Fitri Lisnanti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5169-6130)
- Tita Damayanti Lestari (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8561-3452)
- Latifah Latifah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0667-3532)
- Lili Anggraini
Institutions
- Universitas Airlangga (ID)
- Babcock University (NG)
- Uttaranchal University (IN)
- Indonesian Agency for Agricultural Research and Development (ID)
- VIR Biotechnology (United States) (US)
- National Research and Innovation Agency (ID)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Open Veterinary Journal
- Published
- 2025-01-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5455/ovj.2025.v15.i7.9
- Primary Topic
- Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Universitas Airlangga