A Geographical Analysis of The Population Structure In NeighborhoodsExtending Outside The Basic Design of Fallujah City

The composition of the population is an important part of the study of population, as it contributes to understanding the changes that occur in the field of demography and the social, professional, and educational changes in any society, especially neighborhoods extending outside the basic design, including Iraqi cities. Accordingly, the research dealt with the population in terms of its composition and proportion by dividing them into different categories in areas and neighborhoods extending outside the basic design. To knowing the statistical relationships through statistical analysis, the research aims to study the composition of the population (age, gender, educational, professional, and social) in the extended neighborhoods of the city of Fallujah. The research dealt with the descriptive approach and the analytical approach, as well as the questionnaire form, which numbered (593) forms that were selected using a simple random sample. The research found many things, including the age structure of the population. We find that all neighborhoods in the study area are comprised of young people, reaching (65.8%). The occupational composition is unclear and is dominated by the student group and the other group represented by housewives, children, the disabled, and the elderly, The results of the research are developing transportation lines and trying to connect the neighborhood with parts of the city through transportation lines and cheap buses, especially for residents with limited income, educating residents about sending their children to schools, and asking officials to create services within the neighborhoods of the study area that are compatible with the number of residents. The bottom line is that the research ended by focusing on the relationship between population structures to improve urban life, with the goal of primarily human beings.