AlCl<sub>3</sub>-mediated “Heine-type” ring-opening of <i>N</i>-cyclopropylamides for the synthesis of 5-methyl-2-oxazolines

A ring-opening rearrangement reaction of <i>N</i>-cyclopropylamides is shown to occur in the presence of AlCl<sub>3</sub>. The mechanism proposed herein involves the "Heine-type" aziridine intermediate and C-Cl or C-O bond formation. This protocol provides quick access to <i>N</i>-(2-chloropropyl)amides and 5-methyl-2-oxazolines using simple and readily available starting materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1039/d5ob01040c
Primary Topic
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
Type
article
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article

AlCl3-mediated “Heine-type” ring-opening of N-cyclopropylamides for the synthesis of 5-methyl-2-oxazolines

Congcong Wan, Xiang Zhang, Hongling Wang
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
article

AlCl3-mediated “Heine-type” ring-opening of N-cyclopropylamides for the synthesis of 5-methyl-2-oxazolines

Congcong Wan, Xiang Zhang, Hongling Wang
article en

Abstract

A ring-opening rearrangement reaction of <i>N</i>-cyclopropylamides is shown to occur in the presence of AlCl<sub>3</sub>. The mechanism proposed herein involves the "Heine-type" aziridine intermediate and C-Cl or C-O bond formation. This protocol provides quick access to <i>N</i>-(2-chloropropyl)amides and 5-methyl-2-oxazolines using simple and readily available starting materials.

Organic & Biomolecular ChemistryVol. 23(34)
North West Agriculture and Forestry University (CN), Northwest A&F University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Cyclopropane Reaction Mechanisms
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