Minimizing Raw Material Inventory Costs with the Material Requirements Planning Method

Material Requirements Planning (MRP) is a technique in manufacturing and logistics management to effectively schedule and oversee the resources necessary for production procedures. By executing MRP, this research seeks to decrease the expenses related to storing raw materials for a company that manufactures a variety of food items. The organization has successfully met both domestic and global requirements for its goods. Hence, careful planning for each manufacturing phase is essential for improving corporate operations, as it ensures a smooth and continuous workflow. This paper contributes to comparing the Wagner-Whitin algorithm and the Silver-Meal heuristic for lot sizing. The result shows that the Wagner-Whitin algorithm results in the most economical outcome for scheduling each raw material. The total inventory expenses for all raw materials amount to IDR 79,920,930.25.

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Published
2025-06-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccmso67468.2025.00046
Primary Topic
Management and Optimization Techniques
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article
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Minimizing Raw Material Inventory Costs with the Material Requirements Planning Method

Filscha Nurprihatin, Anak Agung Ngurah Perwira Redi, Rizza Wijaya, Yogi Tri Prasetyo et al.
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Management and Optimization Techniques
article

Minimizing Raw Material Inventory Costs with the Material Requirements Planning Method

Filscha Nurprihatin, Anak Agung Ngurah Perwira Redi, Rizza Wijaya, Yogi Tri Prasetyo, Surya Danusaputro Liman, Ivana Tita Bella Widiwati
article en

Abstract

Material Requirements Planning (MRP) is a technique in manufacturing and logistics management to effectively schedule and oversee the resources necessary for production procedures. By executing MRP, this research seeks to decrease the expenses related to storing raw materials for a company that manufactures a variety of food items. The organization has successfully met both domestic and global requirements for its goods. Hence, careful planning for each manufacturing phase is essential for improving corporate operations, as it ensures a smooth and continuous workflow. This paper contributes to comparing the Wagner-Whitin algorithm and the Silver-Meal heuristic for lot sizing. The result shows that the Wagner-Whitin algorithm results in the most economical outcome for scheduling each raw material. The total inventory expenses for all raw materials amount to IDR 79,920,930.25.

University of Bunda Mulia (ID), Sampoerna University (ID), Yuan Ze University (TW)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Management and Optimization Techniques
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