Coupling Properties of Broadband Terahertz Pulses in a Circular Hollow-Core Waveguide

Hollow core circular waveguides are promising candidates for guiding terahertz waves. In this study, we numerically and experimentally investigate the coupling parameters under fixed coupling conditions for different waveguide diameters. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is employed for experimental of study mode propagation. Multimode behavior is observed above 0.3 THz, whereas waveguides with larger diameters exhibit reduced number of interference peaks and low single-mode loss. Efficient propagation of terahertz radiation in these waveguides may find applications in telecommunication and spectroscopy.

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Published
2025-05-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/pn66844.2025.11097150
Primary Topic
Terahertz technology and applications
Type
article
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article

Coupling Properties of Broadband Terahertz Pulses in a Circular Hollow-Core Waveguide

F. Blanchard, X. Ropagnol, J. E. Nkeck, Deepak Kararwal et al.
Terahertz technology and applications
article

Coupling Properties of Broadband Terahertz Pulses in a Circular Hollow-Core Waveguide

F. Blanchard, X. Ropagnol, J. E. Nkeck, Deepak Kararwal, E. Abraham
article en

Abstract

Hollow core circular waveguides are promising candidates for guiding terahertz waves. In this study, we numerically and experimentally investigate the coupling parameters under fixed coupling conditions for different waveguide diameters. Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy is employed for experimental of study mode propagation. Multimode behavior is observed above 0.3 THz, whereas waveguides with larger diameters exhibit reduced number of interference peaks and low single-mode loss. Efficient propagation of terahertz radiation in these waveguides may find applications in telecommunication and spectroscopy.

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université de Bordeaux (FR), Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group (China) (CN), Laboratoire Ondes et Matière d'Aquitaine (FR)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Terahertz technology and applications
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Coupling Properties of Broadband Terahertz Pulses in a Circular Hollow-Core Waveguide — F. Blanchard, X. Ropagnol, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS